Bacterial blight - Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae

EEffective: August 11, 2011
Screening Aids:
Taxonomic Position: Xanthomonadales : Xanthomonadaceae
Pest Type: Bacteria
Pest Code (NAPIS): FBZAXBM
No manual – See Host Matrix
These Approved Methods are appropriate for: 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015
Major Hosts identified in the Host Matrix:
Pest is vectored by:
Survey
Approved Method(s):
Signs:
Symptoms:
Key Diagnostics


Mistaken Identities:
In Progress / Literature-based Diagnostics:
Notes:
References
  1. Agarwal, P.C., Mortensen, C.N., and Mathur, S.B. 1989. Seedborne disease and seed health testing of rice. Technical Bulletin No. 3/Phytopathological Papers No. 30. Danish Government Institute of Seed Pathology for Developing Countries and CAB International Mycological Institute.
  2. Alvarez, A.M., Benedict, A.A., and Mizumoto, C.Y. 1985. Identification of xanthomonads and grouping of strains of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris with monoclonal antibodies. Phytopathology 75: 722-728.
  3. Alvarez, A.M., Rehman, F.U., and Leach, J.E. 1997. Comparison of serological and molecular methods for detection of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae in rice seed. In: Seed Health Testing: Progress Towards the 21st Century. J.D. Hutchins and J.C. Reeves (eds.). pp. 175-183.
  4. Benedict, A.A., Alvarez, A.M., Berestecky, J., Imanaka, W., Mizumoto, C.Y., Pollard, L.W., Mew, T.W., and Gonzalez, C.F. 1989. Pathovar-specific monoclonal antibodies for Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae and for Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzicola. Phytopathology 79: 322-328.
  5. Cottyn, B., Bautista, A.T., Nelson, R.J., Leach, J.E., Swings, J., and Mew, T.W. 1994. Polymerase chain reaction amplification of DNA from bacterial populations of rice using specific oligonucleotide primers. International Rice Research Note 19: 30-32.
  6. Cottyn, B., Cerez, M.T., and Mew, T.W. 1994b. Chapter 7: Bacteria. In: A Manual of Seed Health Testing. T.W. Mew and J.K. Mistra (Eds.). pp. 322-328. IRRI, Manila.
  7. EPPO. 2007. Xanthomonas oryzae: Diagnostics. Volume 37 (3), pages 543-553.
  8. Gnanamanickam, S.S., Shigaki, T., Medalla, E.S., Mew, T.W., and Alvarez, A.M. 1994. Problems in detection of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae in rice seed and potential for improvement using monoclonal antibodies. Plant Disease 78: 173-178.
  9. Gonzalez, C., Szurek,B., Marceau, C., Mathieu, T., Sére, Y., and Verdier, V. 2007. Molecular and pathotypic characterization of new Xanthomonas oryzae strains from west Africa. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 20(5): 534-546.
  10. Jones, R.K., Barnes, L.W., Gonzalez, C.F., Leach, J.E., Alvarez, A.M., and Benedict, A.A. 1989. Identification of low-virulence strains of Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae in the United States. Phytopathology 79(9): 984-990.
  11. Kauffman, H.E., Reddy, A.P.K., Hsieh, S.P.Y., and Merca, S.D. 1973. An improved technique for evaluating resistance in rice varieties to Xanthomonas oryzae. Plant Disease Reporter 57: 537-541.
  12. Lang, J.M., Hamilton, J.P., Diaz, M.G.Z., Van Sluys, M.A., Burgos, M.R.G., Vera Cruz, C.M., Buell, C.R. Tisserat, N.A., and Leach, J.E. 2010. Genomics-based diagnostic marker development for Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and X. oryzae pv. oryzicola. Plant Disease 94: 311-319.
  13. Leach, J.F., White, F.F., Rhoads, M.L., and Leung, H. 1990. Repetitive DNA sequence differentiates Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae from other pathovars of X. campestris. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 3(4): 238-246.
  14. Liao, X., Zhu, S., Zhao, W., Luo, K., and Qi, Y. 2003. Detection and identification of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola by real-time fluorescent PCR. Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao 43(5): 626-634. English Abstr.
  15. Mew, T.W., and Misra, J.K. 1994. A Manual of Rice Seed Health Testing. IRRI. Manila.
  16. Ming, D., Ye, H.Z., Schaad, N.W., and Roth, D.A. 1991. Selective recovery of Xanthomonas spp. from rice seed. Phytopathology 81(11): 1358-1363.
  17. Nino-Liu D.O., Ronald P.C., and Bogdanove A.J. 2005. A Simple Method of Mass Inoculation of Rice Effective for Both Pathovars of Xanthomonas oryzae, and the Construction of Comparable Sets of Host cDNA Libraries Spanning Early Stages of Bacterial Leaf Blight and Bacterial leaf Streak. Journal of Phytopathology 153:500-504.
  18. Sakthivel, N., Mortensen, C.N., and Mathur, S.B. 2001. Detection of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae in artificially inoculated and naturally infected rice seeds and plants by molecular techniques. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 56: 435-441.
  19. Singh, R.A., and Rao, M.H.S. 1977. A simple technique for detecting Xanthomonas oryzae in rice seeds. Seed Science and Technology 5: 123-127.
  20. Swings, J., Van Den Mooter, M., Vauterin, L., Hoste, B., Gillis, M., and Mew, T.W. et al. 1990. Reclassification of the causal agents of bacterial blight (Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae) and bacterial leaf streak (Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzicola) of rice as pathovars of Xanthomonas oryzae ex Ishiyama 1922) sp. nov., nom. rev. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 40: 301-311.
  21. Vera Cruz, C.M., Ardales, E.Y., Skinner, D.Z., Talag, J., Nelson, R.J., Louws, F.J., Leung, H., Mew, T.W., and Leach, J.E. 1996. Measurement of haplotype variation in Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae within a single field by Rep-PCR and RFLP analyses. Phytopathology 86: 1352-1359.
  22. Vera Cruz, C.M., Halda-Alija, L., Louws, F.J., Skinner, D.Z., George, M.L., Nelson, R.J., de Bruijn, F.J., Rice, C.W., and Leach, J.E. 1995. Repetitive sequence-based polymerase chain reaction of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and Pseudomonas species. International Rice Research Note 20: 23-24.
  23. Yuan, W.Q. 1990. Culture medium for Xanthomonas campestris pv. oryzae. Journal of Applied Bacteriology 69: 798-805.
  24. Zhao, W.J., Zhu, S.F., Liao, X.L., Chen, H.Y., and Tan, T.W. 2007. Detection of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae in seeds using a specific Taqman probe. Molecular Biotechnology 36: 119-127.